It is extremely important to note that periodontal disease
can progress without any signs or symptoms such as pain. This is why regular
dental checkups are exceptionally important. Described below are some of the
most common signs and symptoms of periodontitis.
Unexplained bleeding – Bleeding when brushing, flossing or eating
food is one of the most common symptoms of a periodontal infection. The toxins
in plaque cause a bacterial infection which makes the tissues prone to
bleeding.
Pain, redness or swelling – A periodontal infection may be present
if the gums are swollen, red or painful for no apparent reason. It is essential
to halt the progression of the infection before the gum tissue and jaw bone
have been affected. It is also critical to treat the infection before it is
carried into the bloodstream to other areas of the body.
Longer-looking teeth – Periodontal disease can lead to gum
recession. The toxins produced by bacteria can destroy the supporting tissue
and bones, thus making the teeth look longer and the smile appear more
“toothy.”
Bad breath/halitosis – Although breath odor can originate from back
of the tongue, the lungs and stomach, from the food we consume, or from tobacco
use, bad breath may be caused by old food particles which sit between the teeth
and underneath the gumline. The deeper gum pockets are able to house more
debris and bacteria, causing a foul odor.
Loose teeth/change in bite pattern – A sign of rapidly progressing
periodontitis is the loosening or shifting of the teeth in the affected area.
As the bone tissue gets destroyed, teeth that were once firmly attached to the
jawbone become loose or may shift in position.
Pus – Pus oozing from between the teeth is a definitive sign that a
periodontal infection is in progress. The pus is a result of the body trying to
fight the bacterial infection.
If you have any of these signs or symptoms, the
advice of Dr. Lisa Wentz should be sought as
soon as possible.
